“Extraordinary examples of good governance”: Call for a new social contract – International Day of the World’s Indigenous People (9 August) – United Nations

Leaving no one behind: Indigenous peoples and the call for a new social contract

There are over 476 million indigenous peoples living in 90 countries across the world, accounting for 6.2 per cent of the global population. Indigenous peoples are the holders of a vast diversity of unique cultures, traditions, languages and knowledge systems. They have a special relationship with their lands and hold diverse concepts of development based on their own worldviews and priorities.

Although numerous indigenous peoples worldwide are self-governing and some have been successful in establishing autonomy in varying forms, many indigenous peoples still come under the ultimate authority of central governments who exercise control over their lands, territories and resources. Despite that reality, indigenous peoples have demonstrated extraordinary examples of good governance, ranging from the Haudenosaunee to the National Congress of Australia’s First Peoples.

The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed and exacerbated many existing inequalities, disproportionately affecting populations all over the world that were already suffering from poverty, illness, discrimination, institutional instability or financial insecurity. From the perspective of indigenous peoples, the contrast is even starker. In many of our societies, the social contract, at the very least, needs some revision.

Source: International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples 9 August
URL: https://www.un.org/en/observances/indigenous-day
Date Visited: 7 July 2021

[Bold typeface added above for emphasis]

Do you want to enhance your understanding of indigenous peoples’ rights and learn how to advocate for them? This UN Human Rights Office e-learning tool includes material, real stories, case studies, UN actions, activities, quizzes, tools, and resources to help you out. Upon completion, you’ll receive a certificate. The course is free upon registration and available in English, French, Russian, Spanish and Chinese.
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Tribal Politics – adivasi culture, language, and religion in Encyclopedia of India

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Universal Declaration of Human Rights: Towards “a life free from want and fear” for every ethnic group – United Nations

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